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Random Cardinal Stats

a by-the-numbers look at the Cardinal season

Archives for May 2021

Baseball

Three Takeaways from the White Sox Series

When Edmundo Sosa’s grounder snuck through the infield, Cardinal Nation breathed a collective sigh of relief.  Having lost the first two of the three-game set to the White Sox, St Louis was clinging to a narrow two-run lead in the finale until Sosa’s ninth-inning chopper brought home two more and gave the Cards the 4-0 lead that would hold up as the final score on Wednesday afternoon (box score).

While relieved not to carry a four-game losing streak with them into Arizona, the three games on the South side echoed issues that have lingered at least through the month of May – and in some cases, all year.  To this point the Cardinals – still clinging to first place in their division – have yet to pay the full penalty of these shortcomings, but if a resolution isn’t found, there will likely be enough series like this one against the White Sox to slide St Louis out of the playoff picture.

Issue One – Walks and Other Free Baserunners

Not long removed from the series in San Diego where they walked 26 batters in 24 innings, the Cardinal pitching staff left Chicago having walked 12 more in 25 innings – to go along with 4 more hit batsmen.  The Cardinals hit the end of May walking an average of 5 batters per every nine innings, and having hit 18 other batters in just 23 games.

Even though opposing batters are hitting a negligible .219 against Cardinal pitching this month, all the free base-runners have improved the on base percentage against this staff to .333.

Against the White Sox, only 5 of the 16 free runners scored.  Of the 129 free runners St Louis has allowed this month, a relative few (34 – just 26.3%) have found their way across the plate.  For the season, only 27.4% (69 out of 252) of the batters walked and hit have completed their journey around the bases.

To this point, Cardinal pitchers have done an admirable job of pitching out of all of this trouble.  But it’s not a formula for long term success.

Issue Two – Offense in Decline Again

The four runs the Cards scored in the finale accounted for exactly one half of all the runs scored in the series.  St Louis’ 2.67 run-per-game average for the series came as a result of a .206 team batting average.  The offense in April averaged 4.5 runs per game across 26 games, but did so in very uneven fashion.  St Louis journeyed into Arizona averaging 3.91 runs per game in their 23 May contests.

These days, every offseason focuses on upgrading the offense.  To this point – with the 2021 season rapidly approaching the one-third mark – this organization has been unable to turn the corner.

The difficulty here is that the organization believes in all of these players – and has shown great patience while they have struggled to score on any kind of consistent basis.  At some point, management may find itself at a cross-roads – especially as the trading deadline draw near.  These decisions will be immeasurably easier if some of the players that they believe in start to produce.

This applies in some measure to the starters, although they have – by and large – done well enough.  For the most part, the St Louis offense has been done in by the third lingering issue of the early season.

Issue Three – Dude, Where’s Your Bench?

As the Cardinal starting lineup continues to struggle to stay on the field (and at the moment there are still two on the shelf) the bench players are continuously offered opportunities to contribute.  In the Wednesday finale against Chicago, St Louis started five bench players.  Other than Sosa (who left Chicago with a .375 batting average), the other four continued their season long struggles.  Andrew Knizner, Lane Thomas, Max Moroff and Justin Williams combined to go 0-for-14 with 9 strikeouts.  For the three games against the Sox, Moroff finished 1 for 8, Thomas finished 0 for 11, and Williams went 0 for 7.  It’s a combined 1 for 26 (with 16 strikeouts).

Forty-nine games into the season, and starting pitcher Jack Flaherty’s .673 OPS is higher than six of the team’s principle bench players: Matt Carpenter (.137/.289/.274/.563); Knizner (.197/.290/.246/.536); Williams (.162/.273/.248/.520); Thomas (.107/.242/.107/.350); John Nogowski (.071/.188/.071/.259); and Moroff (.063/.063/.063/.125).

It’s harsh, because the organization believes in all of these guys as well.  They are either veterans with track records, or high ranking prospects who are projected to be starters in the near future, or guys who have had explosive batting seasons in AAA, or impressive spring trainings.  None of these guys should be hitting under .200 and OPSing under .700.  Yet here they are, forcing management into yet more difficult decisions.

In my humble opinion, few things would energize this team more than to have a few hits fall in for some of these talented bench players.

Goldschmidt

Consistent Paul Goldschmidt put together another solid series against the Sox.  He went 4 for 10 in Chicago with a walk and a hit-by-pitch.  After his 1-for-4 in Arizona last night, Goldy is hitting .303 (27-for-89) this month.

Molina

Yadier Molina made two starts in Chicago, and went 3-for-8 at the plate.  He added three more hits last night in Arizona.  Yadi’s has been one of the team’s most potent bats lately.  He has hit safely in 9 of his last 11, hitting .310 (13 for 42) over that span with a .524 slugging percentage (3 doubles, 2 home runs).

Gant

It took John Gant 94 pitches to navigate 5 innings on Wednesday.  He gave 5 hits and walked 3, but gave no runs.  It was his second start of the season in which he’s pitched at least five innings allowing no runs.  In fact, in his 9 starts this season, John has never allowed more than three runs.  In 4 May starts, Gant is 2-1 with a 1.37 ERA.

NoteBook

Before Wednesday’s win, the Cards had trailed at some point in five straight games.

After starting all of the first 48 games at third base, Nolan Arenado yielded the position to Moroff on Wednesday.  The new Cardinal streak for most consecutive games started at the same position goes to Sosa, who is in the lineup tonight at shortstop for the eleventh straight game.

To be clear on this, both Arenado and Tommy Edman have started every game for St Louis – the only two players to do that.  But they haven’t started all of those games at the same position.

St Louis is now 3-5 in road series, and 0-5-1 in series when they lose the first game.

Ironically, all three sacrifice bunts laid down in Wednesday’s game came from the American League team.  Hey White Sox, haven’t you heard that the designated hitter was supposed to banish the bunt to the ash heap of history?

Which leads me to —

My Designated Hitter Rant

Every year now, baseball purists in the National League are continuously threatened with the permanent infliction of the designated hitter.  Last year, I responded with an extensive rant against the DH.  While trying to update that document, I managed to delete it.  So, I have re-written it here.  The hope is to set forth a reasonable argument for keeping the DH far, far away from National League parks.  I encourage you to read it and pass it along to other like-minded fans of this great old game.

May 28, 2021 by Joe Wegescheide

Baseball

Behind on the Fastball

The evening’s last pitch was a four-seam fastball – the 62nd such fastball out of 132 pitches thrown to Cardinal batters.  The 97.9 mph pitch delivered by White Sox reliever Michael Kopech was rolled softly to second by St Louis’ Edmundo Sosa, ending Chicago’s 5-1 victory (box score), and wrapping up another frustrating evening for the Cardinal offense.  In losing for the seventh time in the last 11 contests, St Louis has now scored 33 runs (3.00 per game) in those games.  For the month of May, their average runs per game has fallen to 3.95.

St Louis has long been a team that has struggled against soft pitches.  Over these last 11 games, they are slashing (as a team) .106/.196/.191 against the changeup, and .194/.219/.323 against the curve.  What is becoming increasingly distressing as the season goes on are their collective struggles against the four-seam fastball.  Last night they were just 3-for-14 (.214) against the four-seamers offered them by Kopech and starter (and former Cardinal) Lance Lynn.  Of the 10 fastballs they put in play, 6 of them came off the bat at 96.5 mph or hotter.  But only one of those found its way into the outfield for a hit.

Over the last 11 games, St Louis is slashing .204/.296/.306 off the fastball, in spite of the fact that 48% are coming off the bat at 95 mph or more.  For the month of May, the team’s hard-hit percentage on that four-seamer is a very healthy 45.0%.  But the slash line is a humble .196/.288/.306.

For the season, St Louis hitters have put that fastball into play 330 times – with 143 of those leaving the bat at 95 mph or better.  But their season-long line against the pitch that they thought they would make their living on is a sobering .201/.290/.328.

Initially, this sounds like a great deal of bad luck – something bound to correct itself as the season wears on.  The numbers underneath suggest a different story.

Forty-seven games into the 2021 season, St Louis has “hard hit” 83 fastballs for outs.  Of that number: 14 (16.9%) have been struck with a negative launch angle (meaning they were just pounded straight into the turf); 26 of them (31.3%) have had insufficient launch angle to escape the infield; 17 others (20.5%) had launch angles over 40 degrees – turning them into lazy flyballs and popouts; and of the other 40, 27 were hit into the deepest part of the field.  Those 27 outs averaged 355.7 feet, the longest of which was a 391 foot drive (with an exit velocity of 103.5 mph) to dead center field struck by Paul Goldschmidt off of Kyle Hendricks in the fourth inning last Friday.

Groundouts, pop flies and fly balls to dead center are all indicative of being overmatched – to one degree or other – by the fastball.  For 47 games, this is a team that has been overmatched on most nights by the four-seam fastball.  If that continues, this will be a long, dry summer in River City.

Goldschmidt

Paul Goldschmidt contributed the team’s first hit and only run batted in as part of a two-hit night.  Paul hasn’t been as torridly hot as we’ve seen him, but he has been very steady.  He has now hit safely in 12 of his last 14 games, hitting .304 (17 for 56) in those games.  Goldy is now up to .308 (24 for 78) for the month.

Part of the turnaround has been an uptick in Goldschmidt’s production against the fastball.  Both of Paul’s hits last night came off the four-seamer, and Goldy is now hitting .333 (6 for 18) against the four-seam fastball over the last 11 games.

Williams

After Harrison Bader left the game with an injury, Justin Williams was awarded yet another chance to establish himself.  He was 0-for-3 last night, and over his last 26 games Williams (whose season average is down to .168) is just 7 for 56 (.125).  He has only one extra-base hit (a home run) and is slugging .179 in those at bats.  He is not in the lineup tonight.

Kim

Kwang Hyun Kim struck out 3 White Sox on his slider, but 2 of the 4 that managed to put it in play ended up with hits, even though none of them were hit particularly hard.  Kim has run into a little bad luck with that slider this month.  Of the 17 batters that have put his slider in play, only five of them have been “hard hit.”  Kim has, nonetheless, allowed 7 hits on those 17 balls in play.

Ponce de Leon

Pitching for the third time in four days, Daniel Ponce de Leon struggled with his fastball command.  He struck out one on a fastball, walked two, and allowed a double on a two-strike fastball right down the middle.  For the season, hitters are 12-for-40 against Ponce de Leon’s fastball, with 5 doubles, 2 home runs, 9 walks and 3 hit batsmen – a .300/.453/.575 batting line.

Whitley

Coming off a couple of rough outings, Kodi Whitley retired the last two batters in the seventh, getting Yasmani Grandal to bounce out on a changeup.  We haven’t seen all that much of Kodi, but the small sample size of his changeup has been pretty promising.  Batters are only 2-for-12 (.167) against it, with a hard-hit percentage of just 8.3%.

NoteBook

Edmundo Sosa was hit by a pitch again last night.  Although he only has 42 plate appearances on the season, he is tied for first in the league in this category.

When Chicago’s Andrew Vaughn drove Kim’s changeup out of the park, it marked only the third time all season that a Cardinal pitcher has had his changeup driven for a home run.  Cincinnati’s Tyler Naquin hit one off of Tyler Webb’s change on April 4, and the Met’s Jonathan Villar had similar success against a change from Johan Oviedo on May 6.

My Designated Hitter Rant

Every year now, baseball purists in the National League are continuously threatened with the permanent infliction of the designated hitter.  Last year, I responded with an extensive rant against the DH.  While trying to update that document, I managed to delete it.  So, I have re-written it here.  The hope is to set forth a reasonable argument for keeping the DH far, far away from National League parks.  I encourage you to read it and pass it along to other like-minded fans of this great old game.

May 25, 2021 by Joe Wegescheide

Baseball

They Can’t Pitch Every Day

The game was still quite close.  As the Friday game against the Cubs moved into the eighth inning, it was just a 4-3 lead for the Northsiders.  And there on the mound was Kodi Whitley.

This probably wasn’t the arm Cardinal fans were anticipating.  A one-run game against their ancient rivals, eighth-inning.  Probably the faithful were expecting Giovanny Gallegos – or perhaps Genesis Cabrera.  These are the elite late-inning arms the Cards have ridden for most of the year.

Whitley, however, was not a poor choice.  Gradually, Kodi had been earning more and more trust for late-inning, high-leverage situations.  On May 11, Kodi had entered in the seventh inning against Milwaukee in a game the Cards trailed 1-0 at the time.  Whitley allowed an infield single, but no further damage.  The Cards went on to win that one in 11, 6-1.

Three days later, St Louis was in San Diego, trailing the Padres 5-3 in the eighth inning.  Manager Mike Shildt entrusted that inning to Whitley as well.  Kodi invited a bit of trouble by walking the first two batters of the inning, but recovered to keep it a two-run game.  St Louis’ late rally fell short, but Kodi had done his job.

Now he was getting a shot at the Cubs.

He faced three batters and didn’t retire any of them.  In fairness, he didn’t get a lot of luck.  Ian Happ flared a single into left, and after a damaging walk to David Bote, Nico Hoerner hit a chopper to third that should have resulted in at least one out.  But Nolan Arenado couldn’t field the bounce cleanly, and the bases were loaded.

With Eric Sogard (a left-hander) coming off the bench for the Cubs, Shildt wanted a lefty.  But not Cabrera.  He chose this moment to tab a struggling Tyler Webb to face Sogard and then the top of the order.  Three batters later, the bases were still loaded, there was now one out, but Chicago had pushed its lead to 6-3.  Into the game, now, came Seth Elledge.

I couldn’t help but feel sorry for Seth.  Most Cardinal fans probably assumed he was no longer on the team.  He had pitched just once over the last two weeks.  And here he was in a critical situation, trying to keep the game in striking distance.  In quick succession, he allowed a walk, a double, a single, another double, and another single.  And now it was a 12-3 game.

Elledge, by the way, got credit for two-thirds of an inning pitched even though he didn’t directly retire any of the five batters he faced.  Luckily (or perhaps mercifully) the Cubs ran into two outs on the bases.

After the game – when asked why Cabrera and/or Gallegos weren’t on the mound in that spot – Mike noted accurately enough that he can’t pitch “those guys” every night (those guys included closer Alex Reyes).  And with that, he put his finger on one of the great current concerns of this team – bullpen depth.

In the wake of the Cub series – and in spite of the fact that Reyes served up the game-winning homer on Sunday – the big three of Cabrera, Gallegos and Reyes had already combined for 75.2 innings with an aggregate 1.55 ERA.  Everyone else who has only appeared as a reliever for the Cards (phrased this way to eliminate the one inning from Matt Carpenter and the relief efforts of sometimes starters Daniel Ponce de Leon and Johan Oviedo) has pitched 73 innings with an aggregate 7.27 ERA.

Pitching at their present rates, Cabrera would finish the season with 82 innings pitched, Reyes would throw 88 and Gallegos would be on the mound for 96.  Of the 1423 the Cards are on pace to pitch, these three relievers are on pace to throw 18.7% of them.  It’s too much.  Someone else has to effectively handle some of this load.  This team has to find someone they can trust with this situation.

This must be a frustrating development for the front office.  Leaving spring training, they counted bullpen depth as one of their strengths.  But the normally reliable pen has been rocked a bit by injuries to Jordan Hicks and Andrew Miller and the surprising struggles of Tyler Webb.  And all of a sudden, you have a bullpen in crisis.

But before they start scouring the trade market – which I’m not necessarily saying is a bad idea – let’s look at a couple of the internal candidates.  There are a few arms in the tent that shouldn’t be given up on just yet.

Helsley

Ryan Helsley has hit a hiccup in his season.  Ryan was the actual losing pitcher of the Friday game (box score).  He came into a 2-2 game in the seventh and promptly served up the two runs that put the Cards in the hole.

Helsley has now allowed runs in three of his last four games.  The last 19 batters to face him are slashing .357/.500/.786 – a distressing run.  But over the 14 outings prior to this, Ryan held an 0.66 ERA and a .116 batting average against.  None of the 50 batters he faced in that stretch managed an extra base hit off of him.

While he’s had some recent struggles, my belief is that he is still more the pitcher that he was during the previous 14 games than he is the pitcher we’ve seen the last four.  With legitimate 100 mph stuff, he certainly has the tools.

Whitley

As mentioned, Kodi has earned his way into higher leveraged situations, and – also as mentioned – the catastrophe of Friday night that started on his watch wasn’t entirely his fault.  Whitley has the minor league pedigree to suggest that he should have success in the majors.  In the last minor league season that there was (2019) Kodi managed a 1.52 ERA in AAA (part of a 1.60 ERA over three levels and 67.1 minor league innings that year), and then pitched to a 1.64 ERA in the Arizona Fall League.

Ponce de Leon

It’s a small sample size, but Daniel Ponce de Leon – who began the season as a starter – has done much better in relief (2.70 ERA and a .130 batting average against).  This pattern has held true through the early part of his career.  In 22 starts, Daniel is 2-8 with a 4.66 ERA.  In 18 relief appearances he has 1 save and a 2.60 ERA (with a .172 batting average against).

Ponce de Leon pitched twice in the Cub series, throwing a total of 2.2 scoreless innings.  He was hugely responsible for the only win the Cards managed in the series on Saturday (box score) as his 1.2 innings bridged the gap between Miles Mikolas’ early exit and the seventh inning when Shildt turned to Cabrera.

Daniel may well be a successful starter someday, but for now he is one of the more promising options in a surprisingly needy bullpen.

Fernandez

Obviously looking here more at potential than production, Junior Fernandez is another flame-thrower who hasn’t quite figured things out yet.  Sometimes it is this very situation – a bullpen in need of arms – that provides the opportunity that a sleeping giant like Fernandez needs.

The point here is that there are internal options, as well as the likelihood that Webb will re-discover his command at some point.  For the month of May, the starter’s fine 3.10 ERA has been frequently betrayed by a bullpen with a ragged 4.39 ERA.  This is frustrating, but not incurable.

Whether from within or through an acquisition, the Cardinal bullpen will rise again.

Wainwright

I make it a point now – every time Adam Wainwright starts a game – to thoroughly drink in every moment, realizing that there won’t be all that many more of them.  Although it ended disappointingly (box score) Sunday’s first eight innings were a pure joy, as Waino shut the Cubs out on one hit.

Typically, though, Adam’s teammates neglected to score any runs for their long-time ace.  In the nine games he’s started this year – and while he’s been the pitcher of record – here is the game-by-game run support he’s received: 1,0,0,2,1,6,2,1 and 0 on Sunday.  It works out to 2.14 support runs per every nine innings pitched.  It’s notably difficult to win a lot of games without runs to work with.

Sosa

It’s difficult not to be enamored with Edmundo Sosa.  He was about the only bat that showed up against Chicago.  Even granting that most of his hits were less that rocket shots, Sosa was still an impressive 7 for 11 (.636) with a double and a triple (.909 slugging percentage) against the Cubs.  Sosa carries a five-game hitting streak into Chicago tonight – a streak in which four of the five games are multi-hit games.  Edmundo is hitting .588 (10-for-17) and slugging .824 (2 doubles to go with that triple) during the streak.

Sosa, of course, has spent the year buried on Mike Shildt’s bench.  On the roster for every game this year, Edmundo was awarded just two starts and 17 plate appearances until Paul DeJong landed on the injured list.  This is the first real look we’ve gotten of him, and there’s a lot to like.

You’d like to think that Edmundo would continue to play after DeJong heals, but my advice is to not hold your breath.  Shildt and the organization fully believe in DeJong, and – good or bad – he will be in there pretty much every day that he is healthy.

Carlson

The Cardinal chances weren’t helped by the loss of Dylan Carlson (back issue) for the last two games of the series.  Dylan was 2-for-4 in the first game, and now has multiple hits in three of his last four games.  Dylan – who is back in the lineup tonight – has multiple hits in three of his last four games – hitting .438 (7 for 16) over that span.  He is up to .306 for the month, with a .408 on base percentage.

Arenado

Nolan Arenado entered the Cub series scorching hot (riding a six-game hitting streak).  He left it ice cold, going just 1-for-11 (.091) in his first taste of this great rivalry.  Under the steady diet of changeups that baffled the entire lineup, Nolan’s discipline began to erode and his strike zone steadily began to expand.

Bader

Late in the Sunday game, Harrison Bader snuck a ground-ball double down the third-base line.  It was the only thing that stood between him and a hitless series – Harrison finished 1-for-12 (.083).  It was also his only hit over the last 5 games, leaving him 1 for his last 19 (.053).  Off to a hot start when he returned from the injured list, Bader is now down to .221 for the month.

NoteBook

The Cubs were the fifth of the previous six teams to play St Louis after having won their previous series.

The 6 runs St Louis managed in the series were their fewest in any series so far this year.  They won two of three their last visit to Milwaukee in spite of scoring just 9 runs during the series.

Lasting just 2:47, the Saturday game was St Louis’ quickest game since a 5-0 victory over Colorado on May 7 took only 2:42 to complete.

The weekend series was also the hottest of the season so far.  Two of the games began in temperatures over 80 degrees – including 88 for the Sunday game, the hottest of the year so far.  The series averaged a season-high 81.3 degrees.  The previous hottest series was the Pittsburgh series that just preceded the Cub series.  Those games averaged 73.5 degrees.  The previous hottest game was the 82 degrees that they played in while beating the Mets 6-5 on May 3.

The three games played in San Diego earlier this month all drew 15,250.  Until this weekend, those were the largest crowds that the Cards had played in front of this season.  With the relaxing of the COVID regulations last weekend, St Louis saw its first crowds of over 20,000 since the 2019 playoffs.  The Saturday game drew the most (26,027) and the entire series averaged crowds of 24,797.

My Designated Hitter Rant

Every year now, baseball purists in the National League are continuously threatened with the permanent infliction of the designated hitter.  Last year, I responded with an extensive rant against the DH.  While trying to update that document, I managed to delete it.  So, I have re-written it here.  The hope is to set forth a reasonable argument for keeping the DH far, far away from National League parks.  I encourage you to read it and pass it along to other like-minded fans of this great old game.

May 24, 2021 by Joe Wegescheide

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